actube/doc/capwap_cisco.txt
7u83@mail.ru 1158167262 More work on CAPWAP VM
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2015-04-05 18:27:17 +00:00

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Terms used by Cisco, CAPWAP, LWAPP and others ...
Slot ID = Radio ID
AC = MWAR = WLC
AP = RAD = WTP
2. Cisco MWAR Addr
Address of AC
0 1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| MWAR Type | Address |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Adress |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Type: 2 for MWAR Addr
Length: 7
MWAR Type: 0 SPAM Normal MWAR
1 SPAM Master MWAR
Address: IPv4 Address of AC
Usage of this field differs from LWAPP where the MAC address
of AP is stored in the Address field.
(See RFC 5412 - Message type 2: AC Address)
8. Cisco WTP Radio Configuration
See RFC 5412 - LWAPP 80211 WTP WLAN Radio Configuration. This Cisco
CAPWAP element is slightly different from LWAPP.
0 1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Radio ID | CFG Type | Occupancy Limit |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| CFP Per | CFP Maximum Duration | BSS ID |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| BSS ID |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| BSS ID | Beacon Period | Country Str1 |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Country Str1 | Country String 2 |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Countr Str2 | gPeriod | Reg(?) |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Reg(?) | ? |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Type: 8
Length: 28
Radio ID: An 8-bit value representing the radio to configure.
Config Type:
0 = Automatic
Occupancy Limit: This attribute indicates the maximum amount of
time, in Time Units (TUs), that a point coordinator MAY control
the usage of the wireless medium without relinquishing control for
long enough to allow at least one instance of Distributed
Coordination Function (DCF) access to the medium. The default
value of this attribute SHOULD be 100, and the maximum value
SHOULD be 1000.
CFP Period: The attribute describes the number of DTIM intervals
between the start of Contention-Free Periods (CFPs).
CFP Maximum Duration: The attribute describes the maximum duration
of the CFP in TU that MAY be generated by the Point Coordination
Function (PCF).
BSSID: The WLAN Radio's base MAC address. For WTPs that support
more than a single WLAN, the value of the WLAN Identifier is added
to the last octet of the BSSID. Therefore, a WTP that supports 16
WLANs MUST have 16 MAC addresses reserved for it, and the last
nibble is used to represent the WLAN ID.
Beacon Period: This attribute specifies the number of TUs that a
station uses for scheduling Beacon transmissions. This value is
transmitted in Beacon and Probe Response frames.
Country Code: This attribute identifies the country in which the
station is operating. The first two octets of this string is the
two-character country code as described in document ISO/IEC 3166-
1. The third octet MUST be one of the following:
1. an ASCII space character, if the regulations under which the
station is operating encompass all environments in the country,
2. an ASCII 'O' character, if the regulations under which the station
is operating are for an outdoor environment only, or
/* DTIM Period: This attribute specifies the number of Beacon
intervals that elapses between transmission of Beacons frames
containing a TIM element whose DTIM Count field is 0. This value
is transmitted in the DTIM Period field of Beacon frames.
*/
83. Cisco AP IP Address
The IPv4 configuration of the WTP
0 1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| IP Address |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Netmask |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Default Gateway |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Type | Reserved ... |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Reserved |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Type: 83
Length: 16
IP Address: The IP address of AP
Netmask: Netmask
Default Gateway: default gateway
Type:
1=Static
0=DHCP
Reserved: (?)
91. AC Name with Index
Same as AC Name with Priority, defined in CAPWAP RFC 5415.
The AC Name with Priority message element is sent by the AC to the
WTP to configure preferred ACs. The number of instances of this
message element is equal to the number of ACs configured on the WTP.
The WTP also uses this message element to send its configuration to
the AC.
0 1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Index | AC Name...
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Type: 91 for AC Name with Index
Length: >= 2
Priority: A value between 1 and 255 specifying the priority order
of the preferred AC. For instance, the value of one (1) is used
to set the primary AC, the value of two (2) is used to set the
secondary, etc.
AC Name: A variable-length UTF-8 encoded string [RFC3629]
containing the AC name, whose maximum size MUST NOT exceed 512
bytes.
126. Cisco AP Regulatory Domain
//bandId[0], regDomainSet[1], regDomainSlotId[0], regDomainCode0:[0], regDomainCode1:[1]
0 1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Band ID | regDomainSet | RegDomainSlot | RegDomainCode0 |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| RegDomainCode1|
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Type: 126
Length: 5
128. Cisco Reset Button State
The state of the reset button
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| ResetBtnState |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Type: 128 for Cisco Reset Button State
Length: 1
ResetBtnState: 1 = Enabeled
0 = Disabled (?)
151. Cisco AP Time Sync
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Unix timestamp |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Type |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Type: 151
Unix timestamp: Time in seconds since 1.1.1970
Type: Time type
0 = Manual (?)
169. Cisco AP IP Domain
170. Cisco AP IP Name Server
207. Cisco Board Data Options
The Cisco Board Data element is present in Discovery Request and
Join Request messages sent by the WTP.
0 1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| ANT Type | Reserved | AP Type | Join Priority |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Type: 207
Length: 4
208. Cisco MWAR Type
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| MWAR Type |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
MWAR Type:
00 = Normal MWAR
01 = Normal MWAR
02 = Configured MWAR
254. Cisco SPAM AP LED Flash Config
LWAPP
=====
In this section Cisco vendor specific message elements used in LWAPP
are listed.
Some of these elements are used by Cisco in CAPWAP where the
vendor specific LWAPP message element is encapsulated in a vendor
specific CAPWAP message element. So in CAPWAP we see headers like
this:
Vendor spec CAPWAP | Vedor spec LWAPP | Vendor specific LWAPP data
00 40 96 00 00 68 | 00 40 96 00 00 86 | ...
20. Cisco AP Username Password
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Username (33 bytes) ...
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
... Username |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Password hash ...
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Username:
0-terminated username, the field has to fillid up with zeros.
44. Cisco AP Telnet SSH
0 1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| | |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Type: 44
Length: 2
54. AP Mode and Type
The AP Mode and Type message element is used to configure a WTP to
operate in a specific mode.
0 1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Mode | Type |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Type: 54 for AP Mode and Type
Length: 2
Mode: An 8-bit value describing the type of information being sent.
The following values are supported:
0 - Split MAC / Local Mode
1 - Monitor
2 - Local MAC / FlexConnect
3 - Rogue Detector
4 - Sniffer
Type: AP Type
0 - ?
73. Cisco Path MTU
0 1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Data length | Padding |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Padding data ..
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Type: 73
Length: >=4
134. Cisco MWAR Hash Value
0 1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Hash ...
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Hash: ASCII string witch represents in hexadecimal notation
the SHA1 hash of the device certificate.